[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.famosharazimova.cz\/sport-ktery-proslavil-kresleny-serial\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.famosharazimova.cz\/sport-ktery-proslavil-kresleny-serial\/","headline":"Sport, kter\u00fd proslavil kreslen\u00fd seri\u00e1l","name":"Sport, kter\u00fd proslavil kreslen\u00fd seri\u00e1l","description":"Pokud jste sledovali kreslen\u00fd seri\u00e1l „Jen po\u010dkej zaj\u00edci“, ur\u010dit\u011b jste zaregistrovali.","datePublished":"2019-12-07","dateModified":"2023-06-08","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.famosharazimova.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.famosharazimova.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/383247cd769f7ac317a5bcda943ec48a3c79d996598ae4564ec21a0e178126d1?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/383247cd769f7ac317a5bcda943ec48a3c79d996598ae4564ec21a0e178126d1?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"famosharazimova.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.famosharazimova.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a364462_w4320_t1577270974.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.famosharazimova.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a364462_w4320_t1577270974.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.famosharazimova.cz\/sport-ktery-proslavil-kresleny-serial\/","about":["Sport"],"wordCount":626,"articleBody":"Pokud jste sledovali kreslen\u00fd seri\u00e1l „Jen po\u010dkej zaj\u00edci“, ur\u010dit\u011b jste zaregistrovali d\u00edl o olympi\u00e1d\u011b. V n\u011bm zl\u00fd vlk proch\u00e1z\u00ed cel\u00fd stadion a hled\u00e1 vychytral\u00e9ho zaj\u00edce, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e roz\u0161l\u00e1pne nosoro\u017ecovi jak\u00e9si v\u00e1le\u010dky, kter\u00e9 se pr\u00e1v\u011b chyst\u00e1 srazit podivnou ty\u010d\u00ed.M\u00e1lo kdo v\u00ed, \u017ee jde o tradi\u010dn\u00ed hru, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 ko\u0159eny v \u0161est\u00e9m stolet\u00ed. Tehdy velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st Indoevropan\u016f expandovala do cel\u00e9 Evropy a polo\u017eila z\u00e1klady v\u00fdchodn\u00edch, ji\u017en\u00edch a z\u00e1padn\u00edch Slovan\u016f.A pr\u00e1v\u011b v t\u00e9 dob\u011b vznikla hra, kter\u00e1 vy\u017eaduje p\u0159esnost a soust\u0159ed\u011bn\u00ed – gorodky. Pravidla hry Syst\u00e9m je pom\u011brn\u011b jednoduch\u00fd. Hraje se z\u00e1sadn\u011b na otev\u0159en\u00e9m h\u0159i\u0161ti (na \u010derstv\u00e9m vzduchu) bez ohledu na ro\u010dn\u00ed obdob\u00ed. Nen\u00e1ro\u010dnost hry j\u00ed p\u0159edur\u010duje v\u0161em v\u011bkov\u00fdm skupin\u00e1m.Stav\u00ed se v\u017edy p\u011bt gorodk\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou tvo\u0159eny v patn\u00e1cti figur\u00e1ch. Vyhr\u00e1v\u00e1 hr\u00e1\u010d nebo t\u00fdm, kter\u00fd k zasa\u017een\u00ed v\u0161ech pou\u017eije nejmen\u0161\u00ed po\u010det mr\u0161t\u011bn\u00fdch p\u00e1lek.Gorodky se stav\u00ed od nejjednodu\u0161\u0161\u00edch po nejt\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00ed. Jsou postaveny v poli (m\u011bstu) o velikosti dvakr\u00e1t dva metry, kter\u00e9 mus\u00ed b\u00fdt nalajnov\u00e1no \u010darou tlustou dva centimetry. Hr\u00e1\u010d za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 h\u00e1zet ze vzd\u00e1lenosti t\u0159in\u00e1ct a p\u016fl metru (d\u00e1ln\u00ed linie) od hrac\u00edho pole. P\u0159i prvn\u00edm \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9m z\u00e1sahu se posouv\u00e1 na bli\u017en\u00ed linii, kter\u00e1 je od kraje pole vzd\u00e1len\u00e1 \u0161est a p\u016fl metru. Gorodek se pova\u017euje za zasa\u017een\u00fd, pokud je vyra\u017een p\u0159es bo\u010dn\u00ed \u010di zadn\u00ed okraj hrac\u00edho pole (gorodu)P\u016fvodn\u011b se hr\u00e1lo na u\u0161lapan\u00e9 tr\u00e1v\u011b, pozd\u011bji na asfaltu. Dnes se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 speci\u00e1ln\u00ed um\u011bl\u00e1 hmota, kter\u00e1 je odoln\u00e1 \u00fader\u016fm p\u00e1lky. Pom\u016fcky ·         2 p\u00e1lky z b\u0159ezov\u00e9ho d\u0159eva maj\u00edc\u00ed k\u00f3nick\u00fd tvar. D\u00e9lka p\u00e1lky je devades\u00e1t centimetr\u016f a pr\u016fm\u011br z\u00e1kladn\u00edho k\u00f3nusu je t\u0159i a p\u016fl centimetru. Pr\u016fm\u011br p\u00e1lky je o p\u016fl centimetru men\u0161\u00ed.·         5 v\u00e1le\u010dk\u016f, ze kter\u00fdch se tvo\u0159\u00ed gorodky. Ka\u017ed\u00fd z nich m\u00e1 pr\u016fm\u011br \u010dty\u0159i a p\u016fl centimetru a d\u00e9lku dvacet centimetr\u016f. Tvary gorodk\u016f ·         D\u011blost\u0159elci·         Vidlice·         Hv\u011bzda·         Zalomen\u00fd h\u0159\u00eddel·         Studna·         Dopis·         Kulometn\u00e9 hn\u00edzdo·         D\u011blo·         Rak·         Raketa·         Letadlo·         Srp·         \u0160\u00edp·         St\u0159elnice·         Str\u00e1\u017enice Hra je dodnes velmi popul\u00e1rn\u00ed v Rusku, D\u00e1nsku, Norsku, \u0160v\u00e9dsku, Estonsku, Loty\u0161sku a Litv\u011b.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                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